Tipos de medición y requisitos generales
| Tipo de medición | Descripción | Uso común |
|---|---|---|
| Volumen | Volumen físico del producto | Requerido para todas las bebidas |
| ABV | Porcentaje de alcohol por volumen | Requerido para bebidas alcohólicas |
| Peso | Peso físico del producto | Requerido en países específicos para ciertos productos |
Requisitos de medición por país
| País | Código ISO | Bebidas no alcohólicas (códigos HS 2201-2202) | Vinagres (códigos HS 2209) | Cerveza, Vino, Vermut, Bebidas fermentadas, Licores y Aguardientes (códigos HS 2203-2208) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Austria | AT | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Bélgica | BE | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Bulgaria | BG | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Bonaire | BQ | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Canadá | CA | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Chipre | CY | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 República Checa | CZ | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Alemania | DE | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Estonia | EE | Volumen, Peso | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 España | ES | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Finlandia | FI | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Francia | FR | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Guayana Francesa | GF | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Guadalupe | GP | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Grecia | GR | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Croacia | HR | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Hungría | HU | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Irlanda | IE | Volumen, Peso | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Italia | IT | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Lituania | LT | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Luxemburgo | LU | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Letonia | LV | Volumen, Peso | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Malta | MT | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Países Bajos | NL | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Polonia | PL | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Portugal | PT | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Reunión | RE | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Rumania | RO | Volumen, Peso | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Suecia | SE | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Eslovenia | SI | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Eslovaquia | SK | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
 Mayotte | YT | Volumen | Volumen | Volumen, ABV |
Solicitar un landed cost con medidas requeridas
Si está enviando alcohol u otros productos en el capítulo 22 que están sujetos a impuestos especiales, debe incluir entradas específicas para cálculos adecuados. Por ejemplo, al enviar vino a Polonia, debe pasar VOLUME y ALCOHOL_BY_VOLUME en el itemCreateWorkflow.
Mutación
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mutation {
partyCreateWorkflow(
input: [
{ location: { countryCode: US }, type: ORIGIN }
{
location: {
countryCode: PL
line1: "ul. Leonarda 87"
locality: "Lublin"
postalCode: "20-625"
}
person: {
email: "test@gmail.com"
firstName: "firstName"
lastName: "lastName"
phone: "5022303021"
companyName: "goProTest"
metadata: { key: "key", value: "value" }
}
type: DESTINATION
}
]
) {
type
id
organization
}
itemCreateWorkflow(
input: [
{
amount: 500
currencyCode: USD
countryOfOrigin: US
quantity: 1
description: "Red Wine Sparkling"
sku: "15120"
measurements: [
{ type: ALCOHOL_BY_VOLUME, value: 12, unitOfMeasure: PERCENTAGE }
{ type: VOLUME, value: 750, unitOfMeasure: MILLILITER }
]
}
]
) {
id
name
productId
sku
amount
hsCode
description
}
cartonizeWorkflow {
id
type
items {
item {
id
}
}
}
shipmentRatingCreateWorkflow(
input: {
amount: 15
currencyCode: EUR
serviceLevelCode: "ups.worldwide_expedited"
}
) {
id
serviceLevelCode
amount
}
landedCostCalculateWorkflow(
input: {
endUse: NOT_FOR_RESALE
tariffRate: ZONOS_PREFERRED
calculationMethod: DDP_PREFERRED
}
) {
id
landedCostGuaranteeCode
amountSubtotals {
taxes
items
shipping
fees
duties
landedCostTotal
}
shipmentRating {
displayName
}
method
duties {
item {
hsCode
id
sku
amount
}
amount
currency
note
description
formula
}
taxes {
item {
id
sku
amount
hsCode
}
amount
currency
description
formula
type
note
}
fees {
item {
id
sku
amount
}
amount
currency
description
}
}
}
Respuesta
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{
"data": {
"partyCreateWorkflow": [
{
"type": "ORIGIN",
"id": "party_0jey073qc25cx",
"organization": "organization_af945052-68e5-4329-b9cc-b4496f8e98c0"
},
{
"type": "DESTINATION",
"id": "party_0jey073r825fz",
"organization": "organization_af945052-68e5-4329-b9cc-b4496f8e98c0"
}
],
"itemCreateWorkflow": [
{
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500,
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600",
"description": "Red Wine Sparkling"
}
],
"cartonizeWorkflow": [
{
"id": "carton_0jgw0sgy3sx60",
"type": "PACKAGE",
"items": [
{
"item": {
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f"
}
}
]
}
],
"shipmentRatingCreateWorkflow": {
"id": "shipment_rating_0jgw0sgz45s5z",
"serviceLevelCode": "ups.worldwide_expedited",
"amount": 15
},
"landedCostCalculateWorkflow": [
{
"id": "landed_cost_fff1847f-d185-4f85-9956-139f4db4d2b1",
"landedCostGuaranteeCode": "ZONOS",
"amountSubtotals": {
"taxes": 123.07,
"items": 500.0,
"shipping": 15.44,
"fees": 53.41,
"duties": 3.22,
"landedCostTotal": 179.7
},
"shipmentRating": {
"displayName": "UPS Worldwide Expedited"
},
"method": "DDP",
"duties": [
{
"item": {
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600",
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500
},
"amount": 0.247,
"currency": "USD",
"note": "General Rate",
"description": "duty",
"formula": "32 eur * volume_in_hl"
},
{
"item": {
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600",
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500
},
"amount": 2.9722,
"currency": "USD",
"note": "General Rate",
"description": "excise_duty",
"formula": "385 eur * volume_in_hl"
}
],
"taxes": [
{
"item": {
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500,
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600"
},
"amount": 115.0,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "VAT (Value-added tax)",
"formula": "23%",
"type": "ITEM",
"note": null
},
{
"item": {
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500,
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600"
},
"amount": 3.5512,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "VAT (Value-added tax)",
"formula": "23%",
"type": "SHIPPING",
"note": null
},
{
"item": {
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500,
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600"
},
"amount": 0.0568,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "VAT (Value-added tax)",
"formula": "23%",
"type": "DUTY",
"note": "VAT (Value-added tax) on the duty of the item"
},
{
"item": {
"id": "item_0jgw0sg3c417f",
"sku": "",
"amount": 500,
"hsCode": "2204.10.9600"
},
"amount": 0.6836,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "VAT (Value-added tax)",
"formula": "23%",
"type": "DUTY",
"note": "VAT (Value-added tax) on the duty of the item"
},
{
"item": null,
"amount": 3.78,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "VAT (Value-added tax)",
"formula": "23%",
"type": "ADVANCEMENT",
"note": null
}
],
"fees": [
{
"item": null,
"amount": 16.43,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "UPS Poland Disbursement Fee"
},
{
"item": null,
"amount": 5.71,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "FX forward premium"
},
{
"item": null,
"amount": 16.27,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "Landed Cost Guarantee"
},
{
"item": null,
"amount": 15.0,
"currency": "USD",
"description": "UPS United States Duty and Tax Forwarding Charge"
}
],
"remittance": [],
"taxId": null
}
]
}
}
Calcular impuestos especiales
Aprenda más sobre los cálculos y requisitos de impuestos especiales.
Zonos ahora admite el cálculo de impuestos especiales para el alcohol a Canadá y la mayoría de los países de la UE. Estos cálculos están actualmente disponibles solo para clientes que están integrados con Zonos a través de API.
Al utilizar nuestra garantía de Landed Cost, y al cotizar productos en el Capítulo 22 (bebidas, licores y vinagre), se requerirán unidades de medida específicas para cada país.